Everyday activities that normal people do and take for granted, we had to worry about whether we would be seen and accused of being gay, and lose our livelihood,” Rowzee said. Chris Rowzee, a lesbian who served in the Air Force before, during, and after DADT, said she and her partner were afraid to go out in public for fear they would be recognized - even taking different cars to go to the commissary and avoiding public places such as movie theaters. This type of emotional stress is fairly similar to what gay, lesbian, and bisexual soldiers faced during DADT. “In high-kinetic situations where you’re exchanging rounds, you want to know the person standing next to you, because that’s all that counts at that moment” “In high-kinetic situations where you’re exchanging rounds, you want to know the person standing next to you, because that’s all that counts at that moment.” “You never get to fulfill the authenticity of that bond,” Ortega said. This is especially tough in the military, which relies on trust and working together as a family so soldiers are comfortable literally protecting one another’s lives. And you have to always be observant and aware of yourself and your surroundings.” You have to always question people around you. ![]() “You have to be perfect in every sense of the word. “Think about being an American spy in Russia and how difficult that would be,” Shane Ortega, a soon-to-be-retired transgender soldier who served in Iraq and Afghanistan while in the Marines and Army, told me. When I asked LGBTQ soldiers and veterans about how it felt to serve while hiding their true identities, they consistently reported feeling like traitors - and all the stress that comes with that. The most obvious way the LGBTQ soldier bans hurt the military is by limiting the pool of people the military could recruit.īut the bans had another detrimental effect: They hindered LGBTQ troops who served in hiding and, by extension, the forces they were deployed with. The bans on LGBTQ soldiers put service members in miserable situations Justin Sullivan/Getty Images These are the stories of some of those soldiers, who served under the bans and, in the case of gay soldiers, after they were repealed. To understand why, it’s important to know just how much the bans on LGBTQ soldiers serving openly hurt them - and potentially their peers. Not only does that increase the potential pool of recruits, but it can also improve morale and trust among soldiers.Īs the Department of Defense put it in June, it “must have access to 100 percent of America’s population for its all-volunteer force to be able to recruit from among the most highly qualified, and to retain them.” If LGBTQ people are going to serve in the military (and history shows they will), it makes far more sense to fully integrate them into the institution than not. To be sure, equality is by itself a good reason to allow LGBTQ soldiers to serve openly.īut there’s also another benefit: It makes the military better at its job. To this point, much of the conversation about these issues has focused on equality. These repeals were a long time coming, with LGBTQ advocates pushing hard for the changes and the Obama administration eventually coming around as a strong ally, even as some of the military’s top brass remained skeptical. ![]() Related 9 questions about gender identity and being transgender you were too embarrassed to ask
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